酒店布草洗滌一般包括以下步驟：

Hotel linen washing generally includes the following steps:

1、分類

1. Classification

將不同類型、顏色和材質(zhì)的布草分開，如床單、被套、枕套等床上用品為一類，毛巾、浴巾等衛(wèi)浴用品為一類，不同顏色的布草也要分開，避免染色，同時(shí)將特別臟的布草單獨(dú)分類，以便進(jìn)行特殊處理。

Separate different types, colors, and materials of linens, such as bed sheets, duvet covers, pillowcases, and other bedding items, as well as towels, bath towels, and other bathroom products. Different colored linens should also be separated to avoid staining, and particularly dirty linens should be classified separately for special treatment.

2、預(yù)洗

2. Pre wash

用冷水或溫水浸泡布草，時(shí)間約10    15分鐘，讓布草初步吸收水分，使污垢膨脹，便于后續(xù)洗滌。浸泡過程中可適當(dāng)攪拌，以提高預(yù)洗效果。

Soak the linen in cold or warm water for about 10 to 15 minutes to allow it to absorb moisture initially, causing dirt to expand and facilitating subsequent washing. During the soaking process, it can be stirred appropriately to improve the pre washing effect.

3、主洗

3. Main wash

根據(jù)布草的臟污程度和重量，加入適量的洗滌劑，一般每10公斤布草使用100    150克洗滌劑。

According to the degree of dirt and weight of the linen, add an appropriate amount of detergent. Generally, 100 to 150 grams of detergent are used for every 10 kilograms of linen.

選擇合適的洗滌溫度，通常床上用品的洗滌溫度在60    80℃，毛巾類布草溫度可稍低，在50    60℃。

Choose the appropriate washing temperature, usually the washing temperature for bedding is 60-80 ℃, and the temperature for towels and linens can be slightly lower, at 50-60 ℃.

洗滌時(shí)間約30    45分鐘，通過洗滌劑的作用和洗衣機(jī)的機(jī)械力，使布草上的污垢充分分解和脫離。

The washing time is about 30 to 45 minutes, and the dirt on the linen is fully decomposed and removed through the action of detergent and the mechanical force of the washing machine.

4、漂洗

4. Rinse off

主洗完成后，進(jìn)行漂洗，一般需要漂洗2    3次。

After the main wash is completed, rinse it, usually 2-3 times.

第一次漂洗用溫水，水溫約40    50℃，時(shí)間10    15分鐘，以去除布草上大部分的洗滌劑殘留。

The first rinse should be done with warm water at a temperature of about 40-50 ℃ for 10-15 minutes to remove most of the detergent residue from the linen.

第二次和第三次漂洗用冷水，每次時(shí)間5    10分鐘，進(jìn)一步降低洗滌劑殘留，確保布草的清潔度和柔軟度。

Use cold water for the second and third rinses, each lasting 5-10 minutes, to further reduce detergent residue and ensure the cleanliness and softness of the linen.

5、消毒（可選）

5. Disinfection (optional)

對于一些對衛(wèi)生要求較高的酒店，可在漂洗過程中加入適量的消毒劑，如含氯消毒劑或過氧乙酸等，進(jìn)行消毒處理。消毒劑的用量和作用時(shí)間需根據(jù)產(chǎn)品說明書和酒店的衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來確定，一般作用時(shí)間為10    15分鐘。

For hotels with high hygiene requirements, an appropriate amount of disinfectant, such as chlorine containing disinfectant or peracetic acid, can be added during the rinsing process for disinfection treatment. The dosage and duration of disinfectant should be determined according to the product manual and the hotel's hygiene standards, with a general duration of 10-15 minutes.

6、脫水

6. Dehydration

采用高速離心脫水的方式，盡量去除布草中的水分。脫水時(shí)間一般為3    5分鐘，使布草的含水率降低至30%    40%左右，便于后續(xù)的烘干。

Using high-speed centrifugal dehydration to remove as much water as possible from the linen. The dehydration time is generally 3 to 5 minutes, which reduces the moisture content of the linen to around 30% to 40%, making it easier for subsequent drying.

7、烘干

7. Drying

將脫水后的布草放入烘干機(jī)中進(jìn)行烘干，烘干溫度一般控制在60    80℃，時(shí)間根據(jù)布草的種類和數(shù)量而定，通常為30    60分鐘。

Put the dehydrated linen into a dryer for drying. The drying temperature is generally controlled at 60-80 ℃, and the time depends on the type and quantity of linen, usually 30-60 minutes.

烘干過程中可適當(dāng)翻動(dòng)布草，以確保烘干均勻，避免局部過熱或過干。

During the drying process, the linen can be turned over appropriately to ensure even drying and avoid local overheating or over drying.

8、熨燙（部分布草）

8. Ironing (partial linen)

對于床單、被套等較大面積的布草，通常需要進(jìn)行熨燙，以使其更加平整、美觀。

For larger areas of linens such as bed sheets and duvet covers, ironing is usually necessary to make them smoother and more aesthetically pleasing.

熨燙溫度根據(jù)布草的材質(zhì)而定，一般棉質(zhì)布草的熨燙溫度在150    180℃，化纖材質(zhì)的布草溫度稍低，在120    150℃。

The ironing temperature depends on the material of the linen. Generally, the ironing temperature for cotton linen is between 150 and 180 ℃, while the ironing temperature for synthetic linen is slightly lower at 120 and 150 ℃.

采用專業(yè)的熨燙設(shè)備，如大型熨平機(jī)或熨斗，對布草進(jìn)行熨燙，確保布草表面無褶皺。

Use professional ironing equipment such as large ironing machines or irons to iron the linen, ensuring that the surface of the linen is wrinkle free.

9、整理與檢查

9. Organize and inspect

將烘干、熨燙后的布草進(jìn)行整理，按照規(guī)格和種類分類疊放。

Sort and stack the dried and ironed linen according to specifications and types.

仔細(xì)檢查布草是否有破損、污漬未洗凈、熨燙不平整等問題，如有問題及時(shí)進(jìn)行處理或標(biāo)記，以便后續(xù)更換或重新洗滌。

Carefully inspect the linen for any damage, unwashed stains, uneven ironing, and other issues. If there are any problems, promptly address or mark them for future replacement or re washing.

10、儲(chǔ)存與配送

10. Storage and delivery

將整理好的布草存放在干凈、干燥、通風(fēng)的倉庫中，避免受潮、發(fā)霉和蟲蛀。

Store the organized linen in a clean, dry, and ventilated warehouse to avoid moisture, mold, and insect infestation.

根據(jù)酒店客房的需求，及時(shí)將布草配送到各個(gè)樓層和房間，確?？头康恼Ｊ褂?。

According to the needs of hotel rooms, timely delivery of linens to various floors and rooms to ensure the normal use of the rooms.

本文由酒店布草友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請點(diǎn)擊:http://www.tvshanghai.cn我們將會(huì)對您提出的疑問進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的解答，歡迎您登錄網(wǎng)站留言.

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