1、按不同的加工方法分類

1. Classify according to different processing methods

（1）機(jī)織物：由相互垂直排列即橫向和縱向兩系統(tǒng)的紗線，在織機(jī)上根據(jù)一定的規(guī)律交織而成的織物。(酒店布草中的被套,床單,臺(tái)布面料大多是機(jī)織物)。

(1) Machine woven fabric: a fabric made by interweaving yarns arranged perpendicular to each other, i.e. horizontally and vertically, on a loom according to certain rules. The bedding, bed sheets, and tablecloth fabrics in hotel linen are mostly machine woven.

（2）針織物：由紗線編織成圈而形成的織物，分為緯編和經(jīng)編。(如我們常見(jiàn)的汗衫就是針織物,酒店布草中很少用,少數(shù)外窗簾的面料是針織的)。

(2) Knitted fabric: a fabric formed by weaving yarn into loops, divided into weft knitting and warp knitting. The commonly seen sweatshirts are knitted fabrics, which are rarely used in hotel linens, and a few outer curtain fabrics are knitted.

（3）非織造布：將松散的纖維經(jīng)粘合或縫合而成。目前主要采用粘合和穿刺兩種方法。(如酒店布草中的某些洗衣袋,一次性拖鞋都是非織造布)。

(3) Non woven fabric: made by bonding or stitching loose fibers together. Currently, two main methods are used: adhesive and puncture. Some laundry bags and disposable slippers in hotel linen are made of non-woven fabric.

2、按構(gòu)成織物的紗線原料分類

2. Classification by yarn raw materials that make up the fabric

（1）純紡織物：構(gòu)成織物的原料都采用同一種纖維，有棉織物、毛織物、絲織物、滌綸織物等。(酒店布草中的被套,床單,枕套等基本都是純棉織物,也叫全棉織物)。

(1) Pure textile: The raw materials that make up the fabric are all made of the same fiber, including cotton fabric, wool fabric, silk fabric, polyester fabric, etc. The duvet covers, bed sheets, pillowcases, and other items in hotel linen are mostly made of pure cotton fabric, also known as all cotton fabric.

（2）混紡織物：構(gòu)成織物的原料采用兩種或兩種以上不同種類的纖維，經(jīng)混紡而成紗線所制成，有滌粘、滌腈、滌棉等混紡織物。(酒店布草中有些被套,床單,枕套就是滌棉等混紡織物)。

(2) Blended fabric: The raw materials used to make a fabric are two or more different types of fibers, which are blended into yarn. There are blended fabrics such as polyester viscose, polyester nitrile, and polyester cotton. Some of the bedding, bed sheets, and pillowcases in the hotel linen are made of polyester cotton and other blended fabrics.

（3）混并織物：構(gòu)成織物的原料采用由兩種纖維的單紗，經(jīng)并合而成股線所制成，有低彈滌綸長(zhǎng)絲和中長(zhǎng)混并，也有滌綸短纖和低彈滌綸長(zhǎng)絲混并而成股線等。(酒店中的少數(shù)窗簾和裝飾布就是此 類織物)。

(3) Blended fabric: The raw materials used to form the fabric are single yarns made from two types of fibers, which are combined to form a ply. There are low elastic polyester filament and medium length mixed together, as well as polyester short fibers and low elastic polyester filament mixed together to form a ply. A few curtains and decorative fabrics in hotels are of this type.

（4）交織織物：構(gòu)成織物的兩個(gè)方向系統(tǒng)的原料分別采用不同纖維紗線.(如酒店布草中的多數(shù)床裙面料和床尾巾面料就是交織織物)。

(4) Interwoven fabric: The two directional systems that make up the fabric are made of different fiber yarns (For example, most bed skirt fabrics and bed napkins in hotel linen are interwoven fabrics).

3、按構(gòu)成織物原料是否染色分類

3. Classification based on whether the fabric materials are dyed or not

（1）白坯織物：未經(jīng)漂染的原料經(jīng)過(guò)加工而成織物，絲織中又稱生貨織物。

(1) White fabric: a fabric made by processing raw materials that have not been bleached or dyed, also known as raw fabric in silk weaving.

（2）色織物：將漂染后的原料或花式線經(jīng)過(guò)加工而成織物，絲織是又稱熟貨織物。

(2) Colored fabric: a fabric made by processing raw materials or fancy threads after bleaching and dyeing, and silk weaving is also known as finished fabric.

4、按組成機(jī)織物的組織結(jié)構(gòu)分為平紋、斜紋、緞紋與提花組織。

4. According to the organizational structure of woven fabrics, they are divided into plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, and jacquard weave.

也稱平紋、斜紋、緞紋與提花織物(面料),酒店中的被套、枕套、床單這三個(gè)種面料都很常見(jiàn)，但酒店床單很少采用提花織物。

Also known as plain, twill, satin, and jacquard fabrics, these three types of fabrics are common in hotels: duvet covers, pillowcases, and bed sheets, but jacquard fabrics are rarely used in hotel bed sheets.

5、新穎織物分類

5. Classification of novel fabrics

（1）粘合布：由兩塊互相背靠背的布料經(jīng)粘合而成。(酒店布草一般不用)。

(1) Adhesive fabric: It is made by bonding two pieces of fabric that are back-to-back with each other. Hotel linen is generally not used.

（2）植絨加工布：在布料上布滿短而密的纖維絨毛，具有絲絨風(fēng)格，可作衣料和裝飾料。(某些酒店窗簾就是此類織物)。

(2) Flocking processing fabric: The fabric is covered with short and dense fiber fluff, with a velvet style, and can be used as clothing and decorative materials. Some hotel curtains are made of this type of fabric.

（3）泡沫塑料層壓織物：是將泡沫塑料粘附在作底布的機(jī)織物或針織物上，大多用作防寒衣料。(酒店一般不用)。

(3) Foamed plastic laminated fabric: Foamed plastic is adhered to the woven fabric or knitted fabric used as the base cloth, mostly used as cold proof clothing. (Generally not used in hotels).

（4）涂層織物：在機(jī)織物或針織物的底布上涂以聚氯乙烯（PVC）、氯丁橡膠等而成，具有優(yōu)越的防水功能。(如酒店用浴簾)

(4) Coated fabric: It is made by coating the base fabric of woven or knitted fabrics with polyvinyl chloride (PVC), chloroprene rubber, etc., and has superior waterproof function. (such as shower curtains used in hotels)